Applying for a fiancé visa is an exciting but detailed process. Officially known as the K-1 visa in the United States, this visa allows a foreign fiancé(e) to enter the country for the purpose of marrying their U.S. citizen partner within 90 days of arrival. However, strict documentation requirements mean that one missing form or incomplete proof could delay your application or lead to denial.

Here is a clear breakdown of the essential documents you’ll need for a successful fiancé visa application.

1. Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)

This is the initial form filed by the U.S. citizen petitioner with USCIS. It establishes your intention to marry and confirms eligibility for the K-1 visa. Ensure it is completed accurately, signed, and submitted with all required supporting documents.

2. Proof of U.S. Citizenship

The petitioner must provide evidence of U.S. citizenship, which may include:

• A valid U.S. passport (biographic page)
• U.S. birth certificate
• Naturalization certificate
• Certificate of citizenship

Photocopies are acceptable when submitting Form I-129F, but originals may be requested later in the process.

3. Proof of a Genuine Relationship

USCIS needs clear evidence that your relationship is real and not solely for immigration benefits. This includes:

• Photos together from different times and locations
• Copies of correspondence (emails, messages, call logs)
• Travel itineraries, boarding passes, or hotel receipts from visits
• Affidavits from friends or family confirming your relationship

Consistency and timeline clarity in these documents are crucial.

4. Evidence of Intent to Marry Within 90 Days

Both partners must demonstrate a clear intention to marry within 90 days of the fiancé(e)’s arrival. This can be shown through:

• Signed statements from each partner declaring your intent to marry
• Wedding venue inquiries or bookings
• Invitations drafts or planning receipts (if available)

5. Proof of In-Person Meeting

U.S. immigration law requires that the couple has met in person at least once within the two years before filing the petition, unless a waiver is granted due to extreme hardship or cultural customs. Acceptable proof includes:

• Passport stamps
• Travel photos together
• Plane tickets
• Hotel bookings for the stay

6. Passport-Style Photos

Both the petitioner and the foreign fiancé(e) must submit passport-style photographs. These photos must meet U.S. immigration standards, including:

• 2×2 inches in size
• White background
• Full face visible

7. Form I-134, Affidavit of Support (For Embassy Interview)

While Form I-134 is not required during the USCIS petition stage, it is needed during the embassy interview to prove that the U.S. citizen can financially support their fiancé(e) upon arrival. This includes:

• Recent tax returns or IRS transcripts
• Recent pay stubs
• Employer verification letter
• Bank statements (optional but supportive)

8. Police Clearance Certificate

The foreign fiancé(e) must provide a police clearance certificate from their country of residence and any country where they have lived for six months or more since age 16. This is submitted at the embassy interview stage.

9. Medical Examination Report

Before the embassy interview, the fiancé(e) must undergo a medical examination by a panel physician approved by the U.S. embassy or consulate. The sealed report is submitted at the interview.

10. Valid Passport

The foreign fiancé(e) must hold a passport valid for at least six months beyond the intended date of entry into the U.S.

Applying for a fiancé visa involves gathering detailed documentation that proves your relationship, intent to marry, and ability to meet financial requirements. Ensuring accuracy, completeness, and organization in your submission can significantly reduce delays and increase your chances of a successful outcome.

If you are unsure about any part of the process, consulting with an experienced immigration attorney can provide clarity, prevent costly mistakes, and help you navigate the complexities of bringing your fiancé(e) to the United States for your future together.